Incident Guide

How to Respond to Leaked Credentials

A leaked credential is a live security event. Response quality depends on speed, scope control, and identity hardening.

Immediate Actions (First Hour)

  1. Force password reset and revoke active sessions.
  2. Rotate tokens, API keys, and app passwords where relevant.
  3. Apply MFA reset and high-risk sign-in controls.
  4. Prioritise privileged and shared account containment.

Investigation Checklist

  • Correlate sign-in telemetry for anomalous geos/devices.
  • Review mailbox rules and persistence artefacts.
  • Assess lateral movement through SSO-connected services.
  • Document impact for legal/compliance reporting paths.
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Stabilisation Plan (First 72 Hours)

0-24 Hours

Contain identity risk, isolate privileged access, and document incident scope.

24-48 Hours

Complete forensic review, close persistence paths, and harden controls.

48-72 Hours

Implement long-term guardrails and monitoring for recurrence signals.